Before starting a business providing any service, you should study the market of supply and demand. Only a service that is in demand can be successfully sold. This is precisely the activity of installing suspended ceilings. An additional advantage is the fact that you can open your own business “production of suspended ceilings” from scratch without significant investments.
More about business
The installation process itself does not take much time, which will allow you to complete several orders per day. Payment for the work is made before installation, at least a significant part of it. Materials are also paid for when placing an order. There is no need for administrative staff for quite a long time, so you can minimize costs and work only on business development.
The cost of work is quite low if you put in preliminary efforts:
- purchase of materials, which will be made at previously identified points of sale at a favorable price;
- does not require a large amount of equipment;
- the work is also inexpensive, especially if the owner of the enterprise himself takes part in fulfilling orders.
Where to start a business? Before taking steps to create your own business, you should draw up a business plan for suspended ceilings, in which the main steps for opening will be determined and preliminary calculations will be made.
The simplest option is to purchase one or more sets of equipment. The future owner of the company works himself or hires several more workers. Even if at first there is no knowledge and experience, then working with hired craftsmen will help to quickly eliminate this issue. To get a general idea of how it works, you can watch several installation videos.
You should also pay attention to finding suppliers who offer the most favorable conditions for purchasing materials. Analysis of offers on the wholesale market must be carried out constantly. With the help of advertising on the Internet and other methods of promotion, there is a constant search for clients.
When do you need professional help?
It is imperative to contact specialist installers if you plan to dismantle a complex multi-level tension structure with translucent inserts and an abundance of lamps on the ceiling.
Do-it-yourself dismantling of a suspended ceiling – Photo 22
is ready to provide professional support in such cases. We provide a guarantee on the canvas and the quality of the fasteners. Problems are resolved quickly and smoothly!
Step-by-step opening plan
Planning and calculation will help determine how feasible it is to accomplish your plans. The first thing you need to start a business with is the steps to register it.
Required documents
To operate legally on a legal basis, a business must be registered. For the first steps, it is more profitable to register an individual entrepreneur (much cheaper), and reporting on this type of registration is much simpler.
The following documents are required:
- original passport and a page-by-page copy, certified by a notary;
- application for registration of individual entrepreneurs, also certified by a notary;
- payment document confirming payment of state duty;
- photocopy of TIN.
A package of documents is submitted to the tax authority.
Taking into account the professional intricacies of the work, the activity of stretching ceilings will require additional paperwork. Among them:
- certificate confirming the right to work with gas cylinders;
- certificates of compliance with standards for fabric and PVC fabrics;
- other papers confirming the safety of the materials used.
Permission to carry out activities
According to the provisions of the Federal Law “On licensing of certain types of activities,” installation work of this type is not licensed. You only need a permit to work with liquefied gas.
Registration of activities
There are two ways to register:
- LLC – in this case a legal entity is formed;
- IP – individual entrepreneurship.
Important! Individual entrepreneur is a more profitable option for a beginning businessman. Costs are minimal, and fines and various sanctions are many times less than for an LLC.
You shouldn’t think about this at the start, but under certain circumstances, an individual entrepreneur can cease its activities very quickly, and closing a legal entity means a lot of paperwork and expenses. At the same time, a legal entity incurs many expenses when closing, but part of the assets will remain with the owner, and the individual entrepreneur may lose everything.
We can add the fact that an official company often inspires more trust among customers than an entrepreneur, so registration as an LLC should be kept in mind in terms of long-term development.
Which tax system to choose
An individual entrepreneur or the owner of an LLC will have to choose which system is more profitable for him to pay taxes. There are several options that the Tax Code offers.
BASIC
The general traditional income tax system can be applied to individual entrepreneurs and legal entities. If the business owner has not decided which system he will use to pay taxes, he will have to use this system.
simplified tax system
This is a simplified taxation system in which a single tax is charged. This system can be used by entrepreneurs whose activities meet the conditions stipulated by law. The simplified tax system is characterized by reduced taxation and is easily mastered even by a businessman without experience.
You can pay according to the type of taxation “Income” (6% of income received) or “Income minus expenses” (15% of the amount remaining after deducting expenses incurred from income).
EVND
Valid for certain types of activities, which include ceiling installation work, calculated based on averages. This is also a preferential treatment, but it does not depend on profit, but is established based on the prerequisites for it.
The parameters for calculation are:
- number of personnel;
- rentable office space;
- other indicators.
The final amount is 7.5-15% and is approved by regional authorities.
How to choose a tax system
To classify an entrepreneur or LLC into a certain tax calculation system, several criteria apply:
- form of activity (IP, LLC);
- the nature of the works, goods or services;
- income levels;
- quantity of hired labor;
- asset value;
- contingent served;
- the degree of legality of all income.
Accordingly, you need to choose based on the conditions of use of each system. Services can be calculated according to the simplified tax system, OSNO, EVND, PSN, but the patent is available only for individual entrepreneurs. It is not issued only for installation work on ceilings, only when providing construction services.
Organizational plan
Enterprise registration
The simplest and most profitable option for registering a business activity is opening an individual entrepreneur. Firstly, it's cheaper and faster. Secondly, it is easier to maintain tax and accounting records.
The second option is to establish a legal entity (LLC). This is suitable for those who are planning to expand their business in the future or initially large-scale production. In addition, the risk of loss of personal property in the event of bankruptcy of a legal entity is eliminated, because the entrepreneur is liable before the law only with the property of the company. An individual entrepreneur, if he has debts, even after closing his business, is obliged to repay the debt. Otherwise, his personal property may be seized.
The procedure for registering a business activity is simple:
- collection of documents (application, passport, TIN, constituent documents for LLC);
- appeal to the Federal Tax Service;
- submission of documents;
- waiting for a decision.
Tax system – simplified tax system 6%.
OKVED codes:
- 52.61 – retail trade, including work on orders;
- 52.46.7 – trade, including work with construction materials;
- 25.354 – production and work with plastic products.
When providing additional services, the corresponding codes are indicated.
In addition, you must contact the Ministry of Emergency Situations and Rospotrebnadzor. Representatives of the organizations will inspect the production premises, check the documentation and issue a business permit based on the declared scope of activity.
Search for production premises
It’s worth noting right away that for a suspended ceiling business you will need to rent two types of premises – office and industrial. Of course, they can be combined, but in most cases, a suburban area is chosen for production because it is cheaper and more profitable. Setting up an office there is not a good idea, since customers prefer companies located within the city.
Office – room 15–20 sq.m. m, providing accommodation for the business owner and secretary as necessary.
Production premises – area from 80 sq.m. m, located in any part of the city or outside it. Building requirements:
- availability of communications - electricity, water supply, sewerage, ventilation;
- the ability to organize the required temperature regime;
- convenient access for transport (team of workers, reception of raw materials);
- low rent.
The main requirement for a production facility is compliance with sanitary and fire safety standards.
Purchase of equipment and components
The main equipment for the production of suspended ceilings is a machine (calender). In addition, you will need:
- construction and laser tape measures;
- hammer drills;
- screwdrivers;
- stepladders;
- electric jigsaws;
- levels;
- heat guns with gas cylinders;
- extension cords;
- dowels;
- self-tapping screws;
- metal and plastic profiles (baguettes);
- shoulder blades;
- pendants;
- a uniform.
Purchasing raw materials for fabric production
Depending on the type of fabric produced, the appropriate raw materials will be required - PVC granules and additives. The required material is purchased from suppliers or the manufacturer directly.
The specific type of raw material depends on the type of equipment, so when purchasing a machine, you need to consult with the seller about the supply of material.
State formation
The company's personnel are divided into 3 categories:
- administrative part;
- installers;
- production shop workers.
The administration includes a shop manager and 1–2 assistants, as well as a secretary in the office.
Installers are people who install suspended ceilings at the customer’s address. The team consists of 2 people. The number of teams depends on the scale of production and the demand for services.
Production workshop - machine operators, cutters and fabric assemblers. A room of 100 sq. m provides for 6–8 workers.
Personnel requirements:
- special education or experience in this field;
- responsibility;
- absence of bad habits;
- attentiveness;
- punctuality.
Advertising and Marketing
As an advertising campaign, you can use several methods of PR services, which depends on the entrepreneur’s budget:
- outdoor advertising – banners, signs, banners, pillars, leaflets;
- Media – launching videos about the suspended ceiling company on TV and radio, as well as placing advertisements in thematic newspapers;
- Internet – creating your own website, groups on social networks, purchasing advertising posts in urban communities.
The best advertising is high quality work at a competitive price.
Equipment for suspended ceilings
When hiring handymen for a job, you don't have to worry about equipment and tools, but the owner needs to know what units are required. If you intend to buy sets of tools, then first find out the current prices and include the total purchase amount in the calculation.
Some tools will have to be purchased as needed - according to the request for a specific order.
To take measurements
Installation requires precise room parameters, so the following are used:
- laser tape measure – all dimensions will be taken and saved in seconds;
- laser level - for marking the ceiling.
Special equipment
You definitely need a standard set of tools that are used for routine repairs:
- drill;
- screwdriver;
- perforator;
- heat gun (for heating the material).
How to dismantle a PVC ceiling with a harpoon fastening system
To remove the material for subsequent installation, you will need the following tools:
- a dismantling screwdriver or a wire hook (this device is easy to make with your own hands);
- flat screwdriver;
- straight spatula (needed to bend the profile groove);
- pliers or round nose pliers;
- a heat gun or a hair dryer (if you have to remove not the entire canvas, but a small area, a household one will suffice);
- clean gloves (so as not to stain the ceiling);
- cyanoacrylate glue “Cosmofen” (in case of tears or cuts);
- ladder.
To dismantle a film stretch ceiling, you first need to prepare the room. Furniture and anything that could be damaged by heating - flowers, paintings, cages or aquariums with pets - are removed from the room. Large furniture that is resistant to high temperatures can be moved to the center of the room.
Then remove the masking tape. To do this, find the joint (usually a corner) and pry up the edge with a screwdriver, pull the plug down and pull it out of the gap.
To avoid damaging the film during the process, it is recommended to heat it with a hairdryer or heat gun. This makes the material more elastic. Particular attention is paid to the edges of the canvas.
Next, the actual dismantling of the stretch ceiling begins:
- Insert a spatula between the harpoon and the edge of the profile and bend the baguette groove in a small area. This step is optional, but it will make it easier for the canvas to come out of the fastening.
- Use a hook to carefully hook the harpoon and pull it out of the profile.
- Continue holding with your hand or pliers. You need to pull not by the film, but by the strip welded to it.
- Smoothly remove the canvas, completely or partially, to the required extent.
After carrying out the planned work, the film is heated and put back into the baguettes. This is done independently or with the assistance of specialist installers. Assembly proceeds in the same way as during the initial installation. And if the suspended ceiling is no longer needed, the profile is removed. The fasteners are unscrewed with a screwdriver.
Raw materials and necessary materials
The purchase of material is a separate article in the business plan. It’s good if there is a trusted person who has information on the market for offers in this area.
You should approach the problem yourself like this:
- search for advertisements for sale in the media and the Internet;
- analysis and comparison of prices from different dealers, taking into account timing, wholesale purchases and delivery costs.
Both fabric and PVC materials are in demand. The film provides a greater selection of shades and patterns. However, the most popular materials are simple white matte and glossy PVC. Matte ones give the effect of a perfectly executed whitewash. In the future, as your business develops, you can try to establish contacts with factories and plants for the production of materials, this will significantly reduce acquisition costs.
The cost of work is influenced by both the brand and the country of origin. The most expensive and high-quality materials are considered to be German and French-made.
Stage No. 1. We prepare everything you need
To remove PVC film, you need specific devices and tools that are not found in every home.
Required Tools
So, first we prepare:
- clothespins for fixing the fabric;
- heat gun (it is better to give preference to a gas device, since an electric device is very powerful, which means it can cause damage to electrical wiring);
- a spatula intended for tension fabrics (small, up to 10 cm wide) with pre-rounded corners and ground edges; if the tool is not treated in advance, then you can cut the PVC film;
- stepladder (if you don’t have one, you can use a table);
- a high-quality screwdriver with a curved end;
- pliers (their lips should also be curved);
- construction knife.
Spatula (spatula) for suspended ceilings
Gas gun MASTER BLP 33 M
When all the necessary equipment is prepared, we can safely begin the second stage - preparing the premises.
Technology for installing suspended ceilings
The work is carried out in several stages:
- Room measurements - a surveyor arrives and takes exact dimensions.
- The walls are checked for strength at the places where fasteners are installed.
- Check the availability of electrical wiring to install the backlight.
- Check whether it is possible to maintain a constant temperature during operation.
- The cost of the service is calculated and the material is cut.
Installation consists of the following steps:
- Choice of method: harpoon, wedge, cam.
- Using a level, mark the ceiling and walls.
- Baguettes are installed.
- The canvas is heated to the desired temperature with a heat gun.
- Attaches to baguettes on all sides of the perimeter.
For large areas, the wedge or cam method is used, which differ in the type of fastener. Excess film is cut off and masked with decorative skirting boards and strips.
Dismantling instructions, depending on the type of suspended ceiling fastening
Today, there are 3 types of fasteners for installing PVC film or polyester fabric as a finishing material:
- Beading – mounted using wedges (cams).
- Clip-on – for woven fabrics, without additional fasteners.
- Harpoon - only for film coating.
The last method is the most common, as it is easy to install and provides the possibility of reinstallation and repair in case of minor damage.
Do-it-yourself dismantling of a suspended ceiling – Photo 4
Dismantling a suspended ceiling with a harpoon fastening
The fastening device is extremely simple: a dense edge in the shape of a harpoon is soldered around the perimeter of the canvas, which is attached to a plastic profile, hooked with a “hook”. Suitable exclusively for installation of PVC film.
Do-it-yourself dismantling of a suspended ceiling – Photo 5
The main advantage of the technology is high reliability and reusability. However, factory preparation of the fabric (welding) requires more time and the lead time for completing the installation order at the customer’s site increases slightly.
Do-it-yourself dismantling takes place in 4 stages:
- It is necessary to remove the decorative plug and clear the ceiling of all lamps and decorative elements. Apart from the baguette (profile made of aluminum or plastic) and the standard fastening, nothing should hold the canvas.
Do-it-yourself dismantling of a suspended ceiling – Photo 6
- Before removal, you can warm up the mount with a hairdryer or a fan heater, but the canvas can also be removed at room temperature, only with much greater effort.
- Behind the plug (plinth) in the technological gap you can see the outer part of the harpoon. Having examined it along the entire perimeter, you will find the joint of the fasteners. In this place you need to act very carefully - if you pull unsuccessfully, the canvas may tear. It is better to start dismantling exactly from the joint, and remove the harpoon from both sides of it.
Do-it-yourself dismantling of a suspended ceiling – Photo 7
- A small section of the profile is bent using special spatulas and blades of a certain shape, and the edging is easily removed from the baguette by hand. The fastening is stronger in the corners; it is better to heat these areas. Any hair dryer is suitable for such purposes.
At home, you can disassemble the fastening using various available tools, including a construction spatula, a kitchen spatula or a dessert knife.
Video of dismantling a stretch ceiling with a harpoon fastening system
Wedge mounting system
Based on the self-clamping principle. The edge of the canvas is placed in a U-shaped wall molding and tightly clamped with a glazing bead (wedge). The excess is cut off, and masking tape is attached around the perimeter.
Do-it-yourself dismantling of a suspended ceiling – Photo 8
It is mainly used for mounting on fabric ceilings, but also works great with PVC (Cerutti). Effective only for seamless ceiling structures.
Do-it-yourself dismantling of a suspended ceiling – Photo 9
The advantage of the glazing bead system is its moderate cost, versatility, and ease of installation.
Do-it-yourself dismantling of a suspended ceiling – Photo 10
When dismantling the bead fastening, you need to remove the decorative tape, carefully pry up the wedges with a handy tool and remove them one by one. The canvas can be easily removed.
Clips (clothespins)
Used in fabric series of Clipso and Descor products. The profile is presented in the form of a kind of clothespin and does not require additional fasteners. One part of the clip is a stationary part of the profile, and the second bends to bring the stretch ceiling fabric inside. The fabric is pressed into the profile using a semicircular blade and is immediately pressed by the moving part of the clip.
Do-it-yourself dismantling of a suspended ceiling – Photo 11
Decorative overlays are not needed - the suspended ceiling is located close to the wall, without technological gaps.
Do-it-yourself dismantling of a suspended ceiling – Photo 12
To detach the fabric from the baguette, just press hard on the canvas near the wall. The moving part of the clip will move, releasing the edge of the fabric.
Recruitment
Business owners often take part in the work and carry out orders along with the craftsmen. You won't be able to work alone - the technology requires several pairs of hands. Plus, the owner will have to solve financial and other problems, so someone must replace him.
Important! To get started, two or three installers are enough, preferably with experience and their own sets of equipment. They should be selected seriously and carefully. People must be reliable and skillful, interested in making money.
You can take students to an experienced master for training and work. During the internship, their salary will be lower. At first, the salary may be determined by the number of customers or paid every day.
Advice from professionals
When working with a heat gun, you must remove from the room all objects that are afraid of overheating. Particular attention should be paid to plastic products. Windows with PVC elements must be covered with thick fabric, the TV, electronic watches, cages with birds and pets, aquariums must be removed, and pets must be removed.
In order not to damage the coating when dismantling a stretch ceiling with a harpoon fastening, you should grab the edging, not the film. It is advisable to wear gloves when working with heated film so that there are no fingerprints left on the ceiling.
Experts advise not to remove the film in the pipe area unless absolutely necessary. You cannot leave the pipe rim in a half-removed state - one edge is removed, the other is fixed. Under the weight of the panel, this section of the film may tear.
The free edge of the removed film can be folded and secured with masking tape. This will protect the film from damage and dirt. But you shouldn’t leave it folded for a long time - creases may remain.
The free edge of the removed ceiling should be folded upside down. In this case, possible traces from tape or clamps will not damage the front side of the tension panel. It is advisable to seal the existing holes for the lamps, since during subsequent installation these places may tear or stretch.
Advertising and Marketing
Advertising is the engine of any business. It is necessary that customers know about the company and choose it.
Can be used:
- advertising on the Internet, in search engines - this is effective, although quite expensive;
- advertisements in newspapers - many advertisements are placed for free, and making your own layouts will reduce costs to zero;
- Posting has now lost its relevance, so it’s not worth spending time on.
Market Features
When studying the features of the market, do not forget about competitors and be sure to familiarize yourself with their prices and approach to work. Please note the following points:
- what they offer along with the installation of ceilings (repair work, design project);
- at what level orders are fulfilled;
- what additional benefits or discounts they have, under what conditions they are offered to customers;
- price list for services.
Additional services are useful in creating an attractive offer for customers. Installation of baseboards, the possibility of installing suspended ceilings, wall treatment, and other cosmetic repair services - this is convenient and profitable, especially if combined with discounts on the volume of work.
The issue of discounts is easily resolved - the average markup in this business is currently at least 200%. Therefore, it is possible to slightly reduce profits for the sake of reputation.
If it is not possible to supplement the list of services with repair work, then clients should be attracted in other ways:
- exclusive materials at an affordable price;
- high quality of work - certification from the materials manufacturer will confirm this;
- low prices with high quality;
- offering branded materials at wholesale prices;
- other measures that have an effect.
Websites for searching orders for repair work
The Internet is full of competitive sites where you can find turnkey apartment renovation orders without intermediaries. To get started, register and start receiving notifications about posted renovation competitions from individuals for the services you provide. On one popular site, our client receives an average of 1,200 notifications per month.
We list some construction exchanges where clients are searched for apartment renovations:
- ProPetrovich – propetrovich.ru
- Apartment Beautiful – kvartirakrasivo.ru
- Repairman ru – remontnik.ru
- Profi ru – profi.ru
- Search for a master – poisk-mastera.ru
- RemTrust – remtrust.ru
- YouDO – repair.youdo.com
- RealMaster ru – realmaster.ru
- Apartment renovation ru – remont-kvartiri.ru
- Find a master ru – naitimastera.ru/orders
- Construction orders ru – stroitelnyezakazy.ru
- Search for a Master ru – poisk-mastera.ru
- Search PRO ru – poisk-pro.ru
There are many such sites and this is not a complete list. Pick your favorite ten, register and rate the orders that visitors place.
On some sites, there is strict moderation, you will have to confirm the information in the application form and provide scans of documents. Since these services invest in its support and advertising, they are free of charge. This means that with free registration, the available functionality will be limited. To obtain rights to the full version, participants pay for a PRO account. Some services provide one-time payments, for example, access to the contact information of the competition organizer.
To save money, it is advisable to register everywhere for free and see the volume of customers that passes through the portal. Choose the one with more orders in the desired directions or a suitable region. This is where you should take paid functions and process applications.
The laws of competition apply on the sites; for each order there are many teams that want to receive the order. You will have to work hard to attract a client. It is a mistake to think that price is primarily important for customers on these exchanges. There are many serious contractors registered here who will not provide services at prices below the market.
Get ready for the fact that you will not be the only repairman who will come to the site for measurements and consultations. Earn trust; transparency is required in communication and when preparing estimates for work, taking into account the wishes of the customer from the technical specifications. Pay more attention to him and his needs. The more approvals, adjustments and consultations are carried out, the higher the likelihood that the order will go to you. Read the review of a user of one such portal here - >checker.ru/remontnik.ru/obzor/?gf-cid=980523. This is an outside view of how the client evaluates contractors, what is important, how the choice is made.
What is important
Register on several sites for free. Check order volumes for interesting destinations and in your region.
Prepare a complete set of documents, photographs and descriptions of services. On some sites you will have to fill out forms with the cost of work per square meter by type of work: “plastering walls”, “plastering walls”, “painting walls”, “sticking vinyl wallpaper”, etc. This is necessary for the customer to compare the received estimate with the prices on the website.
Approach paid services carefully, look at the budget/number of calls ratio, and strive to reduce the cost of calls.
Financial calculations
Installing suspended ceilings is a profitable and profitable business. One of the pleasant aspects is the low cost of organizing and the first steps of a company or individual entrepreneur.
Investments in the project
Statistics show that 32% of new small businesses close within the first three years. Therefore, when developing a business plan, it is advisable to consider investing as a way to support at first. Raising capital will ensure rapid development of the business. In the process of work, there will be no opportunity to save money for development, and the lack of growth will lead to the fact that more enterprising competitors may simply displace the new company or individual entrepreneur.
To get money, a novice businessman will have to convince investors that investing in his business is a profitable venture. At the same time, investors are by no means altruists; they expect quick and effective returns from the money they invest.
What will interest an investor
A well-developed business plan with financial calculations, in which the potential investor is considered as a partner. The plan highlights the following points:
- mutual benefit of the parties;
- demand for the service;
- required amount;
- accurate calculation of the period during which the funds will begin to pay off;
- calculations of future profits;
- prospects for business development - for example, the development in the future of such an addition to the business as the organization of a workshop for the production of suspended ceilings;
- money back guarantees.
Full coverage of these points will serve as a reliable factor of investor interest.
It is also necessary to indicate in what form the settlement with the investor will be carried out:
- interest on the amount provided;
- interest on profits;
- share in the business (this option means limiting your own freedom, so it needs to be considered carefully).
A good option would be to collaborate with an already established entrepreneur who works in the same field. Further mutually beneficial cooperation is proposed as a prospect.
Agreement
If the negotiations are successfully completed, an agreement is concluded, which specifies:
- terms of use of invested funds;
- the amount of funds provided;
- rights and obligations of the parties.
Where to find an investor
There are several very realistic options:
- friends and relatives are the least risky option;
- businessmen - they are interested in receiving passive income;
- funds - it is better to use this method if you have some capital of your own, it is difficult to get investments in the fund;
- venture investment is rarely carried out in the service sector;
- business incubator – requires successful completion of an interview or victory in a competition;
- banks - loans for business development are provided under fairly strict conditions, but if the required amount is not large, then this is quite realistic.
Finding funds “on the side” is not easy. The situation will be simplified by the fact that the amount required is not too large.
Current expenses
In order for the business plan to be close to reality, it includes preliminary cost calculations, which are calculated as accurately and scrupulously as possible. Every little detail is taken into account, right down to payment for cell phone calls.
Expenses:
- online advertising - 5,000-6,000 rubles;
- registration of individual entrepreneur – no more than 1,000 rubles;
- small printing (business cards, leaflets, leaflets) – from 1,500 rubles (business cards only);
- purchase of equipment and tools - at least 60,000 rubles for devices that are used for a long time, not counting consumables and components.
The amount varies, but if you take the minimum, it will be about 65,000-68,000 rubles. If you already have the tools, and also hired professional staff with their own equipment, the costs will not exceed 10,000 rubles.
Income and profit calculation
To determine profit, it is enough to know that the average cost of work is calculated at the price of 1 square meter and amounts to up to 3,000 rubles. Factors such as ceiling height, wall tiles, installation of electrical wiring and lighting in the room increase the cost of work.
Market, competition and risk analysis
Almost every small town has at least one company that installs suspended ceilings, not to mention medium and large cities. Before starting your own business, you need to determine the number of potential competitors and the scope of their activities. For example, some companies specialize in installing standard matte or glossy ceilings without providing photo printing services. Others are focused on a specific area of the city or region of the country.
Market analysis is carried out based on the following actions:
- identifying all significant competitors in the city;
- defining the work specification;
- price segment;
- the number of working teams, which determines the coverage of the territory and the scale of the work carried out.
An important factor in competitor analysis is the presence of a fabric production workshop. More than 50% of all companies order film from the manufacturer, being in fact an intermediary. If a novice entrepreneur organizes his own production and installation of suspended ceilings, this will have a positive effect on the price and will also help attract regular customers in the form of individuals or the same intermediary companies.
Possible risks:
- Lack of funds to fully organize a business - this happens when an entrepreneur ignores a business plan and financial calculations, relying only on his own vision of the business. In most cases, at the production launch stage, there is not enough funding for unforeseen expenses, a marketing campaign and other important needs.
- Lack of demand for services is typical when the proper amount of advertising is ignored at the stage of opening a business, as well as when prices are unreasonably inflated.
- Long-term payback of the business - the period for return of invested funds directly depends on the volume of production and the number of orders. You can increase your performance by advertising your services and lowering the price segment.
Reference. The main risk is the unprofitability of the enterprise and bankruptcy. For a stretch ceiling business, such a situation is rare, but if there is no business plan and financial calculations, then you can fail even in such a potentially profitable business.
Business plan
Franchise work
The essence of franchising or franchising can be briefly described as follows: leasing by a thriving enterprise of its brand, technology, materials and other things. To operate a franchise, an agreement is entered into in which the parties agree on payment in varying degrees of detail. Such a relevant and in-demand service has generated a sufficient number of offers from companies working in this area.
This is beneficial for a beginning entrepreneur because they are guaranteed:
- quick payback;
- stable profit;
- rapid free development of advanced technologies with the best materials;
- business development is carried out according to a ready-made and proven business plan;
- many other advantages and benefits.
At the first stage, investments from 100,000 rubles are made.
On the Russian market, franchising is offered by:
- Rainbow ceilings;
- Vipsiling;
- Saros Design;
- NATYAZHNOFF;
- other companies.
Franchising allows you to quickly start earning and developing.
Method of removing the canvas
Dismantling work can, in some cases, turn out to be more difficult than the construction itself. The question: how to carefully remove a suspended ceiling yourself is relevant for many owners of such structures. It is quite possible to carry out such an operation, provided that you work with high-quality tools, show patience and follow the sequence of all actions.
Tools and equipment
Working with polyvinyl chloride film requires quite specific equipment, which cannot always be found in a home pantry.
So, you will need the following property:
- Steel spatula for suspended ceilings 8-10 cm wide. Before you remove the suspended ceiling yourself, you need to round off the corners of the spatula and grind off all sharp edges. If this is not done, you can cut the film.
- Durable pliers with long, curved jaws.
- Construction knife.
- A strong screwdriver with a curved end.
- Special clothespins for securing the canvas to baguettes during installation.
- Table, stepladder or sawhorses.
- Heat gun. It is recommended to use a gas-powered device. The electrical appliance has a lot of power and can damage household electrical wiring.
When the equipment for work is prepared, you can move on to the next stage - preparing the workplace.
Preparation of the workplace
Before removing a side of the canvas or its entire surface, you need to carry out certain preparatory work.
They include:
- dismantling ceiling lamps;
- removing cages with birds, aquariums and flowers from the room;
- protection against overheating of interior items that may be damaged by high temperatures (TVs, plastic windows, electronic watches).
After the room and tools are prepared, you can begin to remove the canvas with your own hands.
Pros and cons of business
The service continues to be at the forefront of demand. There are a number of advantages to choosing to engage in this type of work:
- a small initial capital is required, and especially for a person with his own tools and work experience;
- the technology is easy to learn;
- no expensive equipment or space rental required;
- staff at the start – 2-3 people;
- many available advertising methods, including customer recommendations;
- everything you need for work can fit at home, so you won’t need to spend money on a separate office right away.
Important! The main and almost only drawback is high competition, which is fought with the quality of materials and services, as well as hard work.
Is it possible to move a suspended ceiling from one room to another?
Canvas, especially fabric, is a durable and strong material. Therefore, when replacing, many are interested in whether they can use it in another room.
For a suspended PVC ceiling with harpoon fastening, transfer is possible if the following conditions are simultaneously met:
- The dimensions and configuration of the rooms are identical or very close.
- The chandeliers are positioned the same way, but there are no spotlights.
Such situations are quite rare. In apartments and private houses with a standard layout, rooms most often differ in size or shape.
A suspended ceiling with bead or clip fastening can be moved to a smaller room. But in this case, it is also necessary to take into account the location of the chandelier, and additional holes (for lamps, cornices, etc.) are undesirable.
It is important to remember that film ceilings increase in size during installation (by 8-10%). And fabric ones don’t stretch at all.
It is worth noting that problems may arise during re-installation even if the room is of suitable dimensions. The fact is that after repeated heating and tension, the hole in the canvas does not always appear in exactly the same place. Therefore, you first need to fix it (insert a lamp or a hook from it), and then heat the film and tuck it into baguettes.
FAQ
When starting any type of entrepreneurial activity, a novice businessman has many questions. We bring to your attention the answers to the most common ones.
Where to get money for business?
Starting from scratch, every business owner asks this question, and this question remains relevant even after opening an individual entrepreneur or company, because development and expansion are a condition for the existence of a business.
Can:
- saving up is the simplest and most profitable, requiring high discipline and reducing your own expenses;
- you can take out a loan if the factors specified in the previous paragraph are present;
- take advantage of government assistance - a small amount can be obtained by winning a competition, or by contacting the Employment Center - a self-employment grant amounts to up to 100,000 rubles;
- apply to the incubator - funds are issued from the state budget;
- friends, relatives, private investors.